Removing Barriers to the Disabled

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Types of likely barrier removal include the following:

• Widening and marking an adequate number parking spaces to at least 96 inches wide, in order to accommodate wheelchair-bound individuals.
  
• Installing curb ramps and access to ground floor entrances.
  
• Lowering public telephones, drinking fountains, elevator buttons and other common area amenities so that they are accessible to wheelchair bound persons.
  
• Installing floor beepers and Braille labels in elevators.
  
• Installing public toilets with grab bars, wide stalls and a roll under lavatory sink. (Do not use vanities) A barrier free restroom must contain 35 square feet

Barrier removal is required where "readily achievable."

      The law defines readily achievable modifications as those that are easily accomplished or that can be carried out without much  difficulty or expense. This will depend on the structure and condition of the property. The financial position of the owner could also be considered.

Alternatives to Barrier Removal

      Where full barrier removal is not financially or architecturally feasible, the ADA has established a list of compliance priorities that should be followed by property owners:

• Accessible entrances;
  
• Accessible routes to altered areas;
  
• One accessible bathroom (either a single unisex bathroom or one accessible bathroom for each gender);
  
• Accessible telephone;
  
• Accessible drinking fountain;
  
• Other elements, such as parking, storage and alarm systems.

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